Search results for " HREM"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The nickel-support interaction as determining factor of the selectivity to ethylene in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane over nickel oxide/alum…

2021

[EN] Nickel oxides supported on gamma-alumina (Ni-loading from 5 to 30 wt% NiO) have been synthesized and tested in the oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of ethane in order to determine the importance of the NiO-support interaction. The best performance was achieved by the catalyst with 15 wt% NiO; higher NiO-loadings lead to the formation of unselective bulk-like NiO and lower Ni-loadings present high proportion of free alumina surface sites. The presence of oxalic acid and/or niobium in the synthesis gel resulted in the formation of NiO particles with similar size, but higher crystallinity and reducibility than the standard 15 wt% NiO catalyst. The obtained results have revealed that, in ad…

Ethylene010405 organic chemistryChemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyNickel oxideInorganic chemistryNon-blocking I/OOxalic acidAluminachemistry.chemical_elementCatalyst characterization (XPS HREM UV raman and UV-vis-DRS)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisODH0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisCrystallinitychemistry.chemical_compoundNickelEthyleneDehydrogenationOxidative dehydrogenation of ethaneNickel oxide
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Selective oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane over SnO2-promoted NiO catalysts

2012

[EN] Ni-Sn-O mixed oxides catalysts have been investigated for the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane. The catalysts were prepared through the evaporation of aqueous solutions of nickel nitrate and tin oxalate and finally calcined in air at 500 degrees C for 2 h. These materials have been characterized by several techniques (N-2-adsorption, X-ray diffraction, High-Resolution Electron Microscopy, temperature programmed reduction, X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy, Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy of adsorbed CO and O-18/O-16 isotope exchange). The addition of just a tiny amount of tin highly increases the selectivity to ethylene (from ca. 40% to 80-90%). Thus, high selectivity to et…

SnO2-promotedInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyTin oxideCatalysisOxalateCatalysisEthane ODHNiO catalystsEthane oxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundNickelEthyleneTin oxidechemistryDehydrogenationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTemperature-programmed reductionTinOxidative dehydrogenation of ethaneNickel oxideCatalyst characterization (XPS HREM oxygen isotope exchange FTIR CO adsorbed)
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